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It promises to be a hectic week for External Affairs Minister Pranab
Mukherjee as he goes on a whirlwind tour of neighbouring countries
including Sri Lanka, the Maldives and Pakistan.
The visit comes shortly after detailed consultations with leading
opposition parties on India's neighbourhood policy for the following
months.
Bilateral relations are likely to figure in the meetings Mukherjee
will hold with the regional leaders.
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The minister's itinerary in respective countries -
Sri Lanka | January 9-10, 2007
His visit to Colombo is primarily to invite the leadership for
the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Summit,
scheduled to be held in New Delhi on April 3 and 4.
Mukherjee is likely to repeat India's support for a dialogue between
the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
(LTTE) to resolve the festering ethnic problem in the island.
In his meeting with President Mahinda Rajapaksa, Mukherjee is likely
to reiterate India's commitment to the territorial integrity of
Sri Lanka.
He will also advocate a lasting resolution of the ongoing crisis
through a comprehensive devolution package in which aspirations
of all communities, including the Sri Lankan Tamils, are accommodated.
He will meet his Lankan counterpart Mangala Samaraweera and discuss
a wide range of bilateral and regional issues.
Maldives | January 10 - 11, 2007
Mukherjee leaves for the Maldives, the picturesque Indian Ocean
island nation, on January 10 to invite President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
summit.
Philippines | January 11 - 12, 2007
The minister will attend the ministerial meeting of the India-ASEAN
(Association of South East Asian Nations) and also the ministerial
meet before the East Asian Summit, where energy security and counter-terrorism
cooperation are expected to figure prominently.
He will also attend a meeting of the Mekong Ganga Cooperation Group
founded in 2001, to facilitate improved cultural, tourism and telecommunication
links among member countries that include India, Myanmar, Laos,
Thailand and Vietnam.
Pakistan | January 13 - 14, 2007
His visit to Pakistan, starting January 13, is however the highlight
of his neighbourhood visit and could prove to be historic if a breakthrough
on Sir Creek - the disputed marshland separating Sindh in Pakistan
and Gujarat in India - is achieved during his talks with Pakistan
President Pervez Musharaf and Foreign Minister Khurshid Mehmood
Kasuri.
The agenda for Mukherjee's Pakistan visit has already been approved
by the cabinet and is likely to build up on back channel discussions
on resolving the Siachen glacier and Kashmir issues.
In his discussions with Pakistani leaders, Mukherjee is also likely
to discuss Manmohan Singh's idea for a Treaty of Peace, Security
and Friendship between the two countries.
If a significant breakthrough is achieved on any of these key issues,
it could set the stage for Manmohan Singh's visit to Pakistan later
this year.
The visit will also outline the future course of the bilateral
dialogue process.
(With inputs from Indo-Asian News Service)
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